Publications

Sea Ice Links

Publications

Refereed publications (2020–present)
Refereed publications (2010–2019)
Refereed publications (2000–2009)
Refereed publications (1980–1999)
Books and Proceedings
Non-refereed publications
Conference posters
Theses

Refereed publications (2020–present)

Brett, G.M., Price, D., Rack, W., Langhorne, P.J. (2021). Satellite altimetry detection of ice-shelf-influenced fast ice. The Cryosphere, 15, 4099–4115, doi: 10.5194/tc-15-4099-2021
Haas, C., Langhorne, P.J., Rack, W., Leonard, G.H., Brett, G.M., Price, D., Beckers, J.F. Gough, A.J. (2021). Airborne mapping of the sub-ice platelet layer under fast ice in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica The Cryosphere, 15(1), pp. 247-264, doi: 10.5194/tc-15-247-2021
Leonard, G.H., Turner, K.E., Richter, M.E., Smith, I.J., Whittaker, M. (2021). Brief communication: The anomalous winter 2019 sea ice conditions in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. The Cryosphere, 15:4999-5006, doi: 10.5194/tc-15-4999-2021
Monz, M.E., Hudleston, P.J., Prior, D.J., Michels, Z., Fan, S., Negrini, M., Langhorne, P.J., Qi, C. (2021). Full crystallographic orientation (c and a axes) of warm, coarse-grained ice in a shear-dominated setting: a case study, Storglaciären, Sweden. The Cryosphere, 15, 303–324, doi: 10.5194/tc-15-303-2021
Rack, W., Price, D., Haas, C., Langhorne, P.J., Leonard, G.H. (2021). Sea ice thickness in the Western Ross Sea. Geophysical Research Letters, 48, e2020GL090866, doi: 10.1029/2020GL090866
Wongpan, P., Vancoppenolle, M., Langhorne, P.J., Smith, I.J., Madec, G., Gough, A.J., Mahoney, A.R., Haskell, T.G. (2021). Sub-ice platelet layer physics: insights from a mushy-layer sea ice model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 126, e2019JC015918, doi: 10.1029/2019JC015918
Brett, G.M., Irvin, A., Rack, W., Haas, C., Langhorne, P.J., Leonard, G.H. (2020). Variability in the distribution of fast ice and the sub-ice platelet layer near McMurdo ice shelf. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125(3), e2019JC015678, doi: 10.1029/2019JC015678
Frazer, E.K., Langhorne, P.J., Leonard, G.H., Robinson, N.J., Schumayer, D. (2020). Observations of the size distribution of frazil ice in an Ice Shelf Water plume. Geophysical Research Letters, 47, e2020GL090498, doi: 10.1029/2020GL090498
Hoppmann, M., Richter, M.E., Smith, I.J., Jendersie, S., Langhorne, P.J., Thomas, D.N., Dieckmann, G.S. (2020). Platelet ice, the Southern Ocean’s hidden ice: a review. Annals of Glaciology, 61(83): 341-368, doi: 10.1017/aog.2020.54
Kungl, A.F., Schumayer, D., Frazer, E.K., Langhorne, P.J., Leonard, G.H. (2020). An oblate spheroidal model for multi-frequency acoustic back-scattering of frazil ice. Cold Regions Science & Technology, 177, 103122, doi: 10.1016/j.coldregions.2020.103122
Mackie, S., Smith, I.J., Stevens, D.P., Ridley, J.K, Langhorne, P.J. (2020). Interactions between Increasing CO2 and Antarctic Melt Rates. Journal of Climate, 33(20):8939-8956, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0882.1
Mackie, S., Smith, I.J., Ridley, J.K, Stevens, D.P., Langhorne, P.J. (2020). Climate Response to Increasing Antarctic Iceberg and Ice Shelf Melt. Journal of Climate, 33(20):8917-8938, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0881.1
Mackie, S., Langhorne, P.J., Heorton, H.D.B.S., Smith, I.J., Feltham, D.L., Schroeder, D. (2020). Sea ice formation in a coupled climate model including grease ice. Journal of Advances in Modelling Earth Systems (JAMES), 12(8), doi: 10.1029/2020MS002103
Malyarenko, A., Wells, A.J., Langhorne, P.J., Robinson, N.J., Williams, M.J.M., Nicholls, K.W. (2020). DA synthesis of thermodynamic ablation at ice-ocean interfaces from theory, observations and models. Ocean Modelling, 154, 101692, doi: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101692

Refereed publications (2010–2019)

Malyarenko, A., Robinson, N.J., Williams, M.J.M., Langhorne, P.J. (2019). A wedge mechanism for summer surface water inflow into the Ross ice shelf cavity. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 124, 1194-1214, doi: 10.1029/2018JC014594

Newman, L., Heil, P., Trebilco, R., Katsumata, K., Constable, A., van Wijk, E., Assmann, K., Beja, J., Bricher, P., Coleman, R., Costa, D., Diggs, S., Farneti, R., Fawcett, S., Gille, S.T., Hendry, K.R., Henley, S., Hofmann, E., Maksym, T., Mazloff, M., Meijers, A., Meredith, M.M., Moreau, S., Ozsoy, B., Robertson, R., Schloss, I., Schofield, O., Shi, J., Sikes, E., Smith, I.J., Swart, S., Wahlin, A., Williams, G., Williams, M.J.M., Herraiz-Borreguero, L., Kern, S., Lieser, J., Massom, R.A., Melbourne-Thomas, J., Miloslavich, P., Spreen, G. (2019). Delivering sustained, coordinated, and integrated observations of the Southern Ocean for global impact. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6:433, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00433

Stammer, D., Bracco, A., AchutaRao, K., Beal, L., Bindoff, N.L., Braconnot, P., Cai, W., Chen, D., Collins, M., Danabasoglu, G., Dewitte, B., Farneti, R., Fox-Kemper, B., Fyfe, J., Griffies, S.M., Jayne, S.R., Lazar, A., Lengaigne, M., Lin, X., Marsland, S., Minobe, S., Monteiro, P.M.S., Robinson, W., Roxy, M.K., Rykaczewski, R.R., Speich, S., Smith, I.J., Solomon, A., Storto, A., Takahashi, K., Toniazzo, T., Vialard, J. (2019). Ocean climate observing requirements in support of climate research and climate information. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6:444, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00444

Jendersie, S., M.J.M. Williams, P.J. Langhorne, and R. Robertson (2018). The density-driven winter intensification of the Ross Sea circulation. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 123, doi: 10.1029/2018JC013965

Wongpan,  P., D.J. Prior,  P.J. Langhorne, K. Lilly, and I.J. Smith (2018). Using electron backscatter diffraction to measure full crystallographic orientation in Antarctic land-fast sea ice. Journal of Glaciology, 64(247):771–780. doi: 10.1017/jog.2018.67

Frazer, E K., P. J. Langhorne, M. J. M. Williams, K. T. Goetz, D. P. Costa (2018). A method for correcting seal-borne oceanographic data and application to the estimation of regional sea ice thickness. Journal of Marine Systems, 187:250–259. doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2018.08.002

Wongpan, P., Meiners, K.M., Langhorne, P.J., Heil, P., Smith, I.J., Leonard, G.H., Massom, R.A., Clementson, L.A., and Haskell, T.G. (2018). Estimation of Antarctic land-fast sea ice algal biomass and snow thickness from under-ice radiance spectra in two contrasting areas. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123(3):1907–1923, doi: 10.1002/2017JC013711. Figure 2 of paper selected as front cover of Volume 123, Issue 3, March 2018.

Wongpan, P., Hughes, K.G., Langhorne, P.J., and Smith, I.J. (2018). Brine convection, temperature fluctuations, and permeability in winter Antarctic land-fast sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123(1):216–230. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC012999.

Nelson, M.J.S., Queste, B.Y., Smith, I.J., Leonard, G.H., Webber, B.G.M., Hughes, K.G. (2017). Measurements of Ice Shelf Water beneath the front of the Ross Ice Shelf using gliders. Annals of Glaciology, 58(74):41-50, doi: 10.1017/aog.2017.34.

Pauling, A.G., Smith, I.J., Langhorne, P.J., Bitz, C.M. (2017). Time-Dependent Freshwater Input From Ice Shelves: Impacts on Antarctic Sea Ice and the Southern Ocean in an Earth System Model. Geophysical Research Letters, 44(20):10454–10461, doi: 10.1002/2017GL075017.

Turner, K.E., Smith, I.J., Tison, J.-L., Verbeke, V., McGuinness, M., Ingham, M., Vennell, R., Trodahl, J. (2017). Sea ice growth rates from tide-driven visible banding. Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, 122(6):4675–4684, doi: 10.1002/2016JC012524.

McPhee, M.G., Stevens, C.L., Smith, I.J., Robinson, N.J. (2016). Turbulent heat transfer as a control of platelet ice growth in supercooled under-ice ocean boundary layers. Ocean Science, 12:507-515, doi: 10.5194/os-12-507-2016.

Smith, I.J., Eicken, H., Mahoney, A.R., Van Hale, R., Gough, A.J., Fukamachi, Y., Jones, J. (2016). Surface water mass composition changes captured by cores of Arctic land-fast sea ice. Continental Shelf Research, 118:154-164, doi: 10.1016/j.csr.2016.02.008.

Pauling, A.G., Bitz, C.M., Smith, I.J., Langhorne, P.J. (2016). The response of the Southern Ocean and Antarctic sea ice to fresh water from ice shelves in an Earth System Model. Journal of Climate, 29(5): 1655-1672, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0501.1. Pre-print available here (Journal of Climate is published by AMS and this is their copyright statement: "Permission to place a copy of this work on this server has been provided by the AMS. The AMS does not guarantee that the copy provided here is an accurate copy of the published work.")

Langhorne, P.J., Hughes, K.G., Gough, A.J., Smith, I.J., Williams, M.J.M., Robinson, N.J., Stevens, C.L., Rack, W., Price, D., Leonard, G.H., Mahoney, A.R., Haas, C., and Haskell, T.G. (2015). Observed platelet ice distributions in Antarctic sea ice: an index for ocean - ice shelf heat flux. Geophysical Research Letters, 42(13): 5442-5451, doi: 10.1002/2015GL064508.

Mager, S.M., Leonard, G.H, Pauling, A.G. and Smith, I.J. (2015). A framework for estimating anchor extent at potential formation sites in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica, Annals of Glaciology 56(69):394-404, doi: 10.3189/2015AoG69A711.

Smith, I.J., Gough, A.J., Langhorne, P.J., Leonard, G.H., Van Hale, R.J., Mahoney, A.R., and Haskell, T.G. (2015). First year land-fast Antarctic sea ice as an archive of ice shelf meltwater fluxes. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 113:63-70, doi: 10.1016/j.coldregions.2015.01.007.

Leonard, G.H., Mager, S.M., Pauling, A.G., Hughes, K.G. and Smith, I.J. (2014). Towards a process model for predicting potential anchor ice formation sites in coastal Antarctic waters. Journal of Spatial Science, 59(2):297-312, doi: 10.1080/14498596.2014.913271.

Toyota, T., Smith, I.J., Gough, A.J., Langhorne, P.J., Leonard, G.H., Van Hale, R.J., Mahoney, A.R., Haskell, T.G. (2013). Oxygen isotope fractionation during the freezing of seawater. Journal of Glaciology, 59(216): 697–710, doi: 10.3189/2013JoG12J163.

Mager, S.M., Smith, I.J., Kempema, E.W., Thomson, B.J., and Leonard, G.H. (2013). Anchor ice in polar regions. Progress in Physical Geography, 37: 468-483, doi: 10.1177/0309133313479815.

Hughes, K.G., Langhorne , & M.J.M. Williams, (2013). Estimates of the refreezing rate in an ice-shelf borehole Journal of Glaciology, 59(217):938–948. doi:10.3189/2013JoG12J117

Smith, I.J., Langhorne, P.J., Frew . R.D., Vennell, R., & Haskell, T.G, (2012). Sea ice growth rates near ice shelves Cold Regions Science and Technology, 83-84:57-70. doi:10.1016/j.coldregions.2012.06.005

Dempsey, D.E., Langhorne, P.J. (2012). Geometric properties of platelet ice crystals. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 78:1-13. doi:10.1016/j.coldregions.2012.03.002

Gough, A.J., Mahoney, A.R., Langhorne, P.J., Williams, M.J.M, & Haskell, T.G. (2012). Sea ice salinity and structure: A winter time series of salinity and its distribution. Journal of Geophysical Research–Oceans, 117, C03008. doi:10.1029/2011JC007527

Jones, K.A., Gough, A.J., Ingham, M., Mahoney, A.M., Langhorne, P.J., & Haskell, T.G. (2012). Detection of differences in sea ice crystal structure using cross-borehole DC resistivity tomography. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 78:40-45. doi:10.1016/j.coldregions.2012.01.013

Gough, A.J., Mahoney, A.R., Langhorne, P.J., Williams, M.J.M, Robinson, N.J., & Haskell, T.G. (2012). Signatures of supercooling: McMurdo Sound platelet ice. Journal of Glaciology, 58(207):38-50. doi:10.3189/2012JoG10J218

Mahoney, A.R., Gough, A.J., Langhorne, P.J., Robinson, N.J., Stevens, C.L., Williams, M.J.M, & Haskell, T.G. (2011). The seasonal appearance of ice shelf water in coastal Antarctica and its effect on sea ice growth. Journal of Geophysical Research–Oceans, 116, C11032. doi:10.1029/2011JC007060

Leonard, G. H., Langhorne, P. J., Williams, M. J. M., Vennell, R., Purdie, C. R., Dempsey, D. E., Haskell, T. G., & Frew, R. D. (2011). Evolution of supercooling under coastal Antarctic sea ice during winter. Antarctic Science, 23(4):399-409. doi:10.1017/S0954102011000265

Dempsey, D. E., Langhorne, P. J., Robinson, N. J., Williams, M. J. M., Haskell, T. G., & Frew, R. D. (2010). Observation and modeling of platelet ice fabric in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research–Oceans, 115, C01007. doi:10.1029/2008JC005264

Gough, A. J., Mahoney, A., Langhorne, P. J., Robinson, N., Williams, M. J. M., Stevens, C. L., & Haskell, T. G. (2010). Supercooing and seeding: Oceanographic disruption of preferred crystal orientation in sea ice growing near ice shelves. Proceedings of the 20th IAHR International Symposium on Ice , [CD-ROM]. Helsinki, Finland: International Association of Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research.

Leonard, G. H., Purdie, C. R., Langhorne, P. J., Williams, M. J. M., & Haskell, T. G. (2010). Ice crystals in the water column: The view from an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP). Proceedings of the 20th IAHR International Symposium on Ice , [CD-ROM]. Helsinki, Finland: International Association of Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research.

Refereed publications (2000–2009)

Müller-Stoffels, M., Langhorne, P. J., Petrich, C., & Kempema, E. W. (2009). Preferred crystal orientation in fresh water ice. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 56(1), 1-9. doi:10.1016/j.coldregions.2008.11.003

McGuinness, M. J., Williams, M. J. M., Langhorne, P. J., Purdie, C., & Crook, J. (2009). Frazil deposition under growing sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research–Oceans, 114, C07014. doi:10.1029/2007JC004414

Langhorne, P. (2008). Interactions between ocean, ice shelf, and sea ice. In M. Jasek (Ed.), Proceedings of the 19th International Association of Hydraulic Engineering and Research Symposium on Ice , (pp. 765-776). Vancouver, Canada: IAHR & AIRH.

Yamagishi, D., and Langhorne, P.J. (2008) Experimental study of phase change in rapidly growing sea ice. In Proceedings of the 19th IAHR International Symposium on Ice, Vancouver, British Columbia, Vol. 2, pp1029-1040.

Petrich, C., Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (2007) Formation and structure of refrozen cracks in land-fast first-year sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research–Oceans. doi:10.1029/2006JC003466

Albrecht, N., Vennell, M.R., Williams, M.J.M., Stevens, C., Langhorne, P.J., Leonard, G.H., and Haskell, T.G. (2006) Observations of sub-inertial tides in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Geophysical Research Letters. doi:10.1029/2006GL027377

Purdie, C.R, Langhorne, P.J., Leonard, G.H., and Haskell, T.G. (2006) Growth of first year land-fast Antarctic sea ice determined from winter temperature measurements. Annals of Glaciology, Vol. 44. No.1, pp. 170-176(7) doi:10.3189/172756406781811853

Langhorne, P.J., Purdie, C.R., Smith, I.J., Leonard, G.H., Kempema, E.W., Petrich, C., Gribble, M.A., Bond, P.E., and Haskell, T.G. (2006) Antarctic landfast sea ice: the role of platelet ice. In Proceedings of the 18th IAHR International Symposium on Ice, 28 August–1 September, 2006, Sapporo, Japan, vol. 1, 285–292. (manuscript pdf)

Leonard, G.H., Purdie, C.R., Langhorne, P.J., Haskell, T.G., Williams, M.J.M., and Frew, R.D. (2006) Observations of platelet ice growth and oceanographic conditions during the winter of 2003 in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research–Oceans, 111, C04012. doi:10.1029/2005JC002952

Petrich, C., Langhorne, P.J., and Sun, Z.F. (2006) Modelling the interrelationships between permeability, effective porosity and total porosity in sea ice. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 44(2): 131–144. doi:10.1016/j.coldregions.2005.10.001 (manuscript pdf)

Petrich, C., and Langhorne, P.J. (2005) On the relationship between effective and total pore space in sea ice. In Proceedings of the 18th International Conference Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions, Potsdam, New York, USA, June 26–30, 2005, J. P. Dempsey (ed), Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, vol. 2, 883–892. (manuscript pdf)

Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (2004) The flexural strength of partially refrozen cracks in sea ice. In Proceedings of the 14th International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, 23–28 May, 2004, Toulon, France, 819–824. (manuscript pdf)

Petrich, C., Langhorne, P.J., and Sun, Z. (2004) Numerical simulation of sea ice growth and desalinition. In Proceedings of the 17th IAHR International Symposium on Ice, 21–25 June, 2004, St Petersburg, Russia, vol. 3, 68–75. (manuscript pdf; image pdf)

Petrich, C., Haskell, T.G., and Langhorne, P.J. (2003) Structure of refrozen cracks in first-year sea ice. Canadian Journal of Physics 81(1–2): 293–299. doi:10.1139/P03-032 (manuscript pdf)

Bond, P.E. (2002) Monte Carlo modelling of sea ice beam-spread data. In Ice in the Environment: Proceedings of the 16th IAHR International Symposium on Ice, V.A. Squire and P.J. Langhorne (eds), University of Otago, Dunedin, vol. 2, 275–283.

Gribble, M.A., and Langhorne, P.J. (2002) Preliminary observations of the creep behaviour of in situ sea ice beams. In Ice in the Environment: Proceedings of the 16th IAHR International Symposium on Ice, V.A. Squire and P.J. Langhorne (eds), University of Otago, Dunedin, vol. 3, 100–106.

Petrich, C., Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (2002) Modelling of refrozen cracks in sea ice. In Ice in the Environment: Proceedings of the 16th IAHR International Symposium on Ice, V.A. Squire and P.J. Langhorne (eds), University of Otago, Dunedin, vol. 2, 235–242. (manuscript pdf)

Smith, I.J., Gow, A.J., and Langhorne, P.J. (2002) Laboratory investigations into platelet ice crystal formation. In Ice in the Environment: Proceedings of the 16th IAHR International Symposium on Ice, V.A. Squire and P.J. Langhorne (eds), University of Otago, Dunedin, vol. 3, 171–177.

Langhorne P.J., Squire, V.A., Fox, C., and Haskell, T.G. (2001) Lifetime estimation for a land-fast ice sheet subjected to ocean swell. Annals of Glaciology 33: 333–338. doi:10.3189/172756401781818419

Smith I.J., Langhorne P.J., Haskell T.G., Trodahl H.J., Frew R., and Vennell M.R. (2001) Platelet ice and the land-fast sea ice of McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Annals of Glaciology 33: 21–27. (pdf)

Trodahl, H. J., McGuinness, M., Langhorne, P. J., Collins, K., Pantoja, A. E., Smith, I. J., and Haskell, T. G. (2000) Heat transport in McMurdo Sound first year fast ice. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105(C5): 11347–11358. doi:10.1029/1999JC000003

Leonard, G. H., and H. H. Shen (2000) Scaling effects on ice kinematics from remote sensing data, Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium: Scaling Laws in Ice Mechanics and Ice Dynamics, Fairbanks, AK, USA, June 2000.

McKenzie, C., Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (2000) Acoustic emission location and cracking in sea ice. In Proceedings of International Association for Hydraulic Engineering and Research 15th International Symposium on Ice, Gdansk, Poland, Aug 28–Sept 1, 2000, vol. 2, 71-79.

Refereed publications (1980–1999)

Langhorne, P.J., Stone, K.J.L., and Smith, C.C. (1999) The bearing capacity of saline ice sheets: Centrifugal modelling. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 36(3):467-481. doi:10.1139/cgj-36-3-467

Liu, A. K., S. Y. Wu, G. H. Leonard, and H. Ming-Kuang (1999) Applications of satellite data for coast monitoring. Proceedings of the 9th International Offshore Polar Engineering Conference, Brest, France, June 1999.

Gribble, M.A., and Langhorne, P.J. (1998) The influence of microstructure on the fatigue response of saline ice. In Ice in Surface Waters, Proceedings of International Association for Hydraulic Research 14th International Symposium on Ice, Potsdam, New York, July 27–31, 1998, 863-868.

Langhorne, P.J., Squire, V.A., Fox, C., and Haskell, T.G. (1998) Role of fatigue in wave-induced break-up of sea ice: A review. In Ice in Surface Waters, Proceedings of International Association for Hydraulic Research 14th International Symposium on Ice, Potsdam, New York, July 27–31, 1998, 1019-1024.

Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (1998) Sea ice fatigue. In Ice in Surface Waters, Proceedings of International Association for Hydraulic Research 14th International Symposium on Ice, Potsdam, New York, July 27–31, 1998, 855-862.

Smith, I.J., Langhorne, P.J., Trodahl, H.J., Haskell, T.G., and Cole, D.M. (1998) Platelet ice – the McMurdo Sound debate. In Ice in Surface Waters, Proceedings of International Association for Hydraulic Research 14th International Symposium on Ice, Potsdam, New York, July 27-31, 1998, 829-834.

Leonard, G. H., H. H. Shen, and S. F. Ackley (1998) Dynamic growth of a pancake ice cover, Ice in Surface Waters: Proceedings of the 14th International IAHR Ice Symposium, Potsdam, NY, USA, July 1998.

Leonard, G. H., H. H. Shen, and M. B. Lythe (1998) Evaluation of sea ice motion in the western Ross Sea using AVHRR imagery. Proceedings of the 8th International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Montréal, Canada, May 1998.

Eicken, H. (and 20 others) (1998) Ice-tank studies of physical and biological sea-ice processes. Ice in Surface Waters: Proceedings of the 14th International IAHR Ice Symposium, Potsdam, NY, USA, July 1998.

Callaghan, P.T., Eccles, C.D., Haskell, T.G., Langhorne, P.J., and Seymour, J.D. (1998) Earth's field NMR in Antarctica: a pulsed gradient spin echo NMR study of restricted diffusion in sea ice. Journal of Magnetic Resonance. 133(1):148-154. doi:10.1006/jmre.1998.1417

Langhorne, P.J., Squire, V.A., Fox, C., and Haskell, T.G. (1998) Breakup of sea ice by ocean waves. Annals of Glaciology, 27:438-442. doi:10.3189/S0260305500017869

Bond, P.E., and Langhorne, P.J. (1997) Fatigue behaviour of cantilever beams of saline ice. Journal of Cold Regions Engineering, 11(2):99-112. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0887-381X(1997)11:2(99)

Haskell, T.G., Robinson, W.H., and Langhorne, P.J. (1996) Preliminary results from fatigue tests on in situ sea ice beams. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 24:167-176. doi:10.1016/0165-232X(95)00015-4

Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (1996) Acoustic emission during fatigue experiments on first year sea ice. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 24:237-250. doi:10.1016/0165-232X(95)00021-3

Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (1996) Stress-induced acoustic emissions in sea ice. International Association for Hydraulic Research 13th International Ice Symposium, Beijing, China , 27-30 August 1996, vol. 1, 131-141.

Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (1995) High frequency acoustic response of sea ice to single load cycles: a preliminary analysis. In Proceedings 14th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Copenhagen, June 1995, 29-34.

Langhorne, P.J., Tan, M.F., and Russell, B.D. (1993) Preliminary measurements of acoustic emission in young artificial sea ice. In Proceedings of Third International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference. Golden, Colorado, International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, 634-639.

Langhorne, P.J., Robinson, W.H., and Squire, V.A. (1990) Acoustic emission due to moving loads on sea ice: preliminary results. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 18:337-342. doi:10.1016/0165-232X(90)90030-Z

Squire, V.A., Robinson, W.H., Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (1988) Vehicles and aircraft on floating ice. Nature, London, 333:159-161. doi:10.1038/333159a0

Squire, V.A., Langhorne, P.J., Robinson, W.H., Heine, A.J., and Haskell, T.G. (1987) Moving loads on sea ice. Polar Record, 23(146):569-575. doi:10.1017/S0032247400008068

Langhorne, P.J., and Robinson, W.H. (1986) Alignment of crystals in sea ice due to fluid motion. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 12(2):197-215. doi:10.1016/0165-232X(86)90033-9

Langhorne, P.J., and Robinson, W.H. (1983) Effect of acceleration on sea ice growth. Nature, London, 305(5936):695-698. doi:10.1038/305695a0

Langhorne, P.J. (1983) Laboratory experiments on crystal orientation in NaCl ice. Annals of Glaciology, 4:163-169. doi:10.3189/S0260305500005413

Langhorne, P.J. (1980) Crystal alignment in sea ice. C-CORE Publication 80-5, Proceedings of International Workshop on Remote Estimation of Sea Ice Thickness, St John's, Newfoundland, Canada, 25–26 Sept. 1979, 189-224.

Books and Proceedings

Hutchings, J. K., C. Petrich, R. Lindsay, A. Roberts, and J. Zhang (2009) The Use of Models in the Design and Interpretation of Field Measurements. In Eicken et al. (eds), Sea Ice Handbook , University of Alaska Press, pp. 467–495.

Squire, V.A., and Langhorne, P.J. (2002) (editors) Ice in the Environment: Proceedings of the 16th IAHR International Symposium on Ice, University of Otago, Dunedin, volumes 1, 2, and 3.

Squire, V.A., Hosking., R.J., Kerr, A.D., and Langhorne, P.J. (1996) Moving Loads on Ice Plates. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 230p.

Non-refereed publications

Lawrence, H.J., Bähr, J.L., and Langhorne, P.J. (1999) Analogue signal conditioning and effective programming for processing large volumes of data. In ENZ Con'99, Proceedings of the sixth Electronics New Zealand Conference, Auckland, 21–22 Sept., 1999, 1-5.

Lawrence, H., and Langhorne, P.J. (1999) Datalogger for recording the acoustic emissions from sea ice under stress. Living Science, A Conference for Women in Science, Dunedin, June 30–July 2, 1999, 258-264.

Langhorne, P.J., and others. (1999) Smashing sea ice. Living Science, A Conference for Women in Science, Dunedin, June 30–July 2, 1999, 253-256.

Lawrence, H.J., Bähr, J.L., and Langhorne, P.J. (1998) Data logger for recording the acoustic emissions from sea ice under stress. In ENZ Con'98, Proceedings of the fifth Electronics New Zealand Conference, Otago University, Dunedin, 31 Aug-2 Sept, 1998, 59-64.

Leonard, G. H., Shen, H. H., and Ackley, S. F. (1998) Initiation and evolution of pancake ice in a wave field. Antarctic Journal, 33, 53-55.

Bähr, J.L., Dawe, T.S., Lawrence, H.J., and Langhorne, P.J. (1997) DSP-based detection and processing of fast events. In ENZ Con'97, Proceedings of the fourth Electronics New Zealand Conference, Massey University, Auckland, 1-2 Sept, 1997, 79-79.

Langhorne, P.J. (1996) What use is sea ice? New Zealand Science Teacher, 82: 22-24.

Langhorne, P.J. (1996) New Zealand's Polar Engineering Activities. Guest editorial, American Society of Civil Engineers Journal of Cold Regions Engineering, 10 (1):1-5.

Langhorne, P.J., and Squire, V.A. (1991) Review of The Growth and Decay of Ice by G.S. Lock, Antarctic Science, 3(3):342-343.

Buckley, R.G., Trodahl, H.G., and Langhorne, P.J. (1986) Optical properties of sea ice. Physics and Engineering Laboratory Report No. 940. D.S.I.R.

Langhorne, P.J. (1984) Review of Polar Expeditions, ed. G. Renner and Expedition Planners' Handbook and Directory, ed. S. Winser and N. Winser, Polar Record, 22(138):332-333.

Langhorne, P.J., Rossiter, J.R., and Keliher, T.E. (1979) Remote estimation of sea ice thickness, Ice core analysis, Beaufort Sea, March 1979. C-CORE Publication No. 80-7. Also Scott Polar Research Institute Technical Report 80-1 172p.

Conference posters

Williams, M., and members of K131 (2008) Sea-ice in an IPY winter: in-situ measurements of sea ice growth and ice-ocean interaction. Poster presented at International Polar Year and the Next Generation: 2008 Antarctica New Zealand Conference, University of Otago, 30 June–2 July, 2008.

Dempsey, D., and Langhorne, P.J. (2008) 3-D simulations of sea-ice growth in the presence of platelet ice. Presented at International Polar Year and the Next Generation: 2008 Antarctica New Zealand Conference, University of Otago, 30 June–2 July, 2008.

Williams, M., N. Robinson, C. Stevens, P. Langhorne, T. Haskell, and J. Renwick (2007) Oceanographic Control of Sea Ice: a Driver of Climate Variability. Presented at Antarctica: 50 years on the ice, Wellington, New Zealand, 2–6 July 2007

Purdie, C.R., P.J. Langhorne, G.H. Leonard, and T.G. Haskell (2007) Desalination of first-year landfast sea ice in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Poster presented at Polar Dynamics in Bergen, Norway, 29–31 August 2007.

Petrich, C., Langhorne, P.J., and Eicken, H. (2006) Fluid dynamics simulations of sea ice structure in the context of biological activity and meltwater percolation Poster to be presented at the 2006 AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, USA, 11–15 December 2006.

Petrich, C., Langhorne, P.J., and Eicken, H. (2006) Implications of fluid dynamics inside Arctic sea ice sheets for thermohaline circulation and biological activity. Poster presented at the 2006 AAAS Arctic Science Conference, Fairbanks, AK, USA, 2–4 October 2006. (pdf, 600 kB)

Müller-Stoffels, M., Langhorne, P., Petrich, C., and Kempema, E. (2006) Preferred crystal orientation in quietly frozen freshwater bodies. Poster presented at the 11th International Conference on the Physics and Chemistry of Ice (PCI), Bremerhaven, Germany, 23–28 July 2006. (pdf, 1.5 MB)

Gamble, R.J., Wilson, G.S., Langhorne, P.J., Enlow, R.L., and Challis, V.J. (2006) Independent flow regimes in the Southern McMurdo and Ross Ice Shelves—New evidence from velocity analysis of Landsat images and numerical modelling. Poster presented at the SCAR Open Science Conference, Hobart, Australia, 12–15 July 2006. (pdf, 1.5 MB)

Langhorne, P., Purdie, C., Smith, I., Leonard, G., Kempema, E., Petrich, C., Gribble, M., Bond, P., and Haskell, T. (2006) Antarctic land-fast sea ice thickness: the role of platelet ice. Poster presented at the International Workshop on Antarctic Sea Ice Thickness, Hobart, Australia, 5–7 July 2006. (pdf, 1.5 MB)

Petrich, C., and Langhorne, P.J. (2006) Sea ice salinity and salt flux from a growing ice sheet in the presence of an oceanic heat flux. Poster presented at EGU General Assembly, Vienna, Austria, 2–7 April 2006. (pdf, 500 kB)

Müller-Stoffels, M., Langhorne, P., Petrich, C., and Kempema, E. (2005) Crystal orientations in quitely frozen ice sheets from fresh water and low concentration NaCl solutions. Poster presented at IGS International Symposium on Sea Ice, Dunedin, New Zealand, 5–9 December 2005. (pdf, 500 kB)

Leonard, G.H., Purdie, C.R., Leitch, J.G., Langhorne, P.J., and Haskell, T.G. (2004) Observations of platelet ice growth and oceanographic conditions in during winter 2003 in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Poster presented at 2004 Joint Assembly of Geophysical Unions, Montreal, Canada, 17–21 May 2004. (png, 1 MB; pdf, 20 MB)

Leonard G., Purdie, C., Williams, M., Haskell, T., and Langhorne, P. (2002) Proposed observations of the growth of land-fast sea ice in McMurdo Sound, Antractica, during winter 2003. Poster presented at 16th IAHR International Symposium on Ice, Dunedin, 2–6 Dec. 2002, and at Antarctica New Zealand Annual Antarctic Conference, Dunedin, 22–24 April 2003. (pdf, 4 MB)

Haskell, T.G., and Langhorne, P.J. (2000), Some properties of refrozen cracks in sea ice, Poster presented at the International Symposium on Sea Ice and its Interactions with the Ocean, Atmosphere and Biosphere, Fairbanks, AK, USA, 18–23 June 2000. (jpg, 2 MB)

Theses and Projects

Viktoria Nordstrom (4th year project, 2019), An investigation into the physical drivers of the Maud rise polyna opening in the climate model HadGEM3-GC3.1.

Ben Cravens (4th year project, 2019), Investigating the effect of explicitly representing sea ice drag in a global climate model.

Oliver King (4th year project, 2018), The migration of brine enclosures in sea ice.

Kage Nesbit (4th year project, 2018), Regional variability of Antarctic sea ice thickness.

Alena Malyarenko (PhD, 2020, based at NIWA, Wellington), Ice shelf - ocean boundary interaction.

Eamon Frazer (MSc, 2019), Characterising frazil ice populations using acoustic techniques.

Pat Wongpan (PhD, 2018), Columnar ice versus platelet ice: differences, consequences and significance.

Mira Schmitt (intern, 2018), Convectively-driven migration of brine enclosures in sea ice: effect of tilt angle.

Stefan Jendersie (PhD, 2017, based at NIWA, Wellington), Drivers and dynamics of the Ross Sea.

Andrew Pauling (MSc, 2017), Effect of ice shelf melt on sea ice in an Earth System Model.

Eamon Frazer (4th year project, 2016), Determining upper ocean salinity from seal-borne oceanographic instruments in the Ross Sea.

Emma Douma (summer project, 2014), Laboratory experiments on platelet ice.

Andrew Pauling (4th year project, 2014), The influence of Antarctic ice shelf basal melting in a global climate model.

Akos Kungl (4th year project, 2014), Detection of frazil ice with sonar - scattering of sound from a single frazil crystal.

Ken Hughes (MSc, 2013), Propagation of an ice shelf water plume beneath sea ice in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica.

Pat Wongpan (MSc, 2013), Voronoi dynamics simulation of platelet sea ice growth with diffusive heat and mass transfer.

Lauren Jessup (4th year project, 2013), Acoustic Detection of Ice Crystals in the Water Column in Antarctica.

Alex Gough (PhD, 2012), Sea ice near an ice shelf. Division of Sciences exceptional thesis.

Natalie Robinson (PhD, 2012, based at NIWA, Wellington), Circulation, mixing and interactions in the ocean near the Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica.

Craig Purdie (PhD, 2012), Winter sea ice growth in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica.

Sarah Cullen (4th year project, 2012), Temperature fluctuations in warm sea ice.

Ken Hughes (4th year project, 2011), On the Rate of Refreezing of a Bore Hole in an Ice Shelf.

Samantha Goodhue (4th year project, 2011), Sea ice thickness measurement using electromagnetic induction.

Lisa Hahn-Woernle (4th year project, 2011), Numerical Simulation of Sea Ice Growth.

Vicky Gao (intern project, 2009), Laboratory modeling of platelet ice.

David Dempsey (MSc, 2008), Observations and modelling of platelet ice in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica.

Stephanie Grothe (4th year project, 2008), Crystal orientation in ice frozen from fresh and brackish water.

Te-Yu Chyou (4th year project, 2008), Desalination of young, first-year sea ice.

Daisuke Yamagishi (MSc, 2008), Experimental study of phase change in rapidly growing sea ice.

Baptiste Blanc (Intern project, 2007), Stable salinity in sea ice.

Marc Müller-Stoffels (MSc, 2006), Preferred crystal orientations in freshwater ice sheets.

Nicole Albrecht (MSc, 2006), Internal gravity waves in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica.

Rory Gamble (4th year project, 2005), Numerical modelling of the interface between the Ross and Southern McMurdo Ice Shelves.

Daisuke Yamagishi (4th year project, 2005), The freezing interface of saline ice.

Chris Petrich (PhD, 2005), Growth, structure and desalination of refreezing cracks in sea ice.

Maik Rahlves (4th year project, 2003), Laboratory experiments on banding in saline ice.

Marty Gribble (PhD, 2002), Cyclic and creep properties of sea ice.

Inga Smith (PhD, 2002), Platelet ice in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica.

Ben Tuckey (MSc, 2002), Brine convection in sea ice.

Paul Bond (PhD, 2001), Optical characteristics of saline ice.

Hillary Lawrence (MSc, 2000), Datalogger for recording the acousting emission from sea ice under stress.

Tim Divett (4th year project, 2000), Refreezing cracks in sea ice.

Callum McKenzie (MSc, 1997), Location and analysis of acoustic emissions in sea ice.

Paul Bond (MSc, 1995), On the mechanical behaviour of saline ice.

Inga Smith (4th year project, 1994), Platelet ice growth in NaCl ice.

Andrew Tiffany (4th year project, 1994), Acoustic emissions in sea ice.

Michelle Carrington (4th year project, 1994), The growth of helical icicles.

Meng Tan (4th year project, 1992), Acoustic emission in artificial sea ice.

Brent Russell (4th year project, 1992), Location of acoustic emission in artificial sea ice.

Paul Cardno (4th year project, 1990), Acoustic emission in first-year sea ice.